The “flaming seal,” shot from his bow, from Crack #4 (1940); all art by
Paul Gustavson.From Crack #14 (1941). Art by Paul Gustavson.The Spider’s betrayal, from Stars and S.T.R.I.P.E. #9 (2000); art by Scott Kolins.
Paul Gustavson’s first hero for Quality was the Spider, but it wasn’t his
first archer. He’d previously created “The Arrow” for Centaur’s Funny Pages #11 (Nov. 1938). This feature was titled “Alias the Spider” (like the Clock
before him), but the hero’s name was just “the Spider.” The Spider’s adventures
were short and felt contrived. The title character usually appeared from nowhere,
and could perform many amazing feats without explanation.
The Spider was introduced in civilian attire, as a member of a “fashionable
sportsman’s club.” But in response to danger, this young man took on the alias
under which the public knew him best—the Spider. The Spider was a supreme archer
who crafted a special kind of arrow that burst into flame upon firing. The
arrow’s tip left behind the Spider’s mark, a scarab-like medallion, that served
as a warning. His first adventure came at a time when his city was gripped
by the terror of the Cricket. Like the Spider, the Cricket left a calling card
bearing his symbol. With cunning, the Spider tracked him down and sent him
into a watery grave. (Crack #1)
Picking up where Quality left off, sort of… Image Comics released a solicitation
for Crack Comics #63, which features a Spider tale by Adam McGovern and Paolo
Leandri. Image co-founder Erik Larsen created the “Next Issue Project,” which
pays homage to public domain Golden Age characters. Each issue continues the
numbering from the title’s last published issue, but the stories are more loosely
inspired by its former characters. The authors received a sneak peek at this
tale, which reads rather like pulp fiction.
The Dark Spider of DC
The Dark Spider of DC The Quality Comics Spider had no family ties whatsoever.
Writer James Robinson (a fan of obscure heroes) saw an opportunity to reinvent
the Spider in the mythos of pages of his 1994 Starman revival. DC’s Spider
served two purposes: as a foil to Starman’s friend, the Shade, and as a member
of the Seven Soldiers of Victory.
When DC universe continuity changed after
the Crisis on Infinite Earths, DC’s Golden Age team, the Seven Soldiers (a.k.a.
Law’s Legionnaires) needed new members to stand in for the Green Arrow and
Speedy. Those heroes had been “retconned” out of DC’s Golden Age. Roy Thomas
wrote the first revision to the SSoV, merely adding sidekicks to total seven.
(Young All-Stars #27) After another chronal shake-up, the Zero Hour, the DC
universe changed again and Green Arrow had now been replaced by another archer—the
Spider. But secretly? This Spider was evil.
Before his death, Tom Hallaway fathered two children with Linda Dalt, whom
he apparently married. (Linda—or any love interest—did not appear in any
Golden Age stories.) The first of these, Lucas Ludlow-Dalt, eventually took
up his father’s mantle and followed the Shade to his next home, Opal City.
Luke became a dark vigilante, the Spider II. (Starman
vol. 2 #47) The new
Spider wore his father’s classic uniform and was recruited by the Shade’s
mortal enemy, Simon Culp. Culp’s goal was to take down the Shade, a vengeance
for which Luke had trained himself. This Spider was sure of his own agenda,
but felt uneasy as part of a larger, murderous gang. (#65,
67-68) When he
was finally given the chance for revenge upon the captive (and powerless)
Shade, policeman Matt O’Dare stepped in and the Spider fled. (#70) The
Spider might have tried to take revenge on the Shade’s ally, Jack Knight (Starman). One day an arrow was fired at Jack but struck Mason O’Dare. (O’Dare
was healed by the spirit of Zatara.) The Shade vowed to track down this archer. (#80)
I, Spyder stands revealed, from Seven Soldiers of Victory #0 (2005);
art by J.H. Williams.
Notes
Fictional archers trace their roots to the legend of Robin Hood. The Spider
was also preceded by Fawcett’s Golden Arrow (Whiz #2, Feb. 1940), but Green
Arrow and his Arrowcar came over a year later (More Fun Comics #73, Nov.
1941).
There was also a popular pulp hero called the Spider, who first appeared
in a self-titled magazine cover dated Oct. 1933 (by Popular Publications).
This character was not an archer.
Another comic book contemporary was the Black Spider, from Ace Magazines’
Super-Mystery Comics #3 (1940). Like the Red
Bee, the Black Spider had trained
arachnids to help him.
Powers
The Spider and his son Lucas had no superhuman powers. They were both top
notch archers and marksmen. The original Spider drove the lightning-fast Black
Widow automobile, which was as long as a limousine, and could reach speeds
of 160 mph. It came after the Batmobile—Detective Comics #27 (May 1939)—but
before Green Arrow’s Arrow Plane (a car) in More Fun Comics #73 (Nov. 1941).
Tom Hallaway was an impressive athlete who relied as much on his agility
and strength as he did his arrows. He dabbled in “trick arrows,” once using
a magnesium arrow for light and heat.
I, Spyder trained himself to be a supreme archer. After he was transformed
by the Seven Unknown Men, he gained a supernatural edge. He is now cold blooded
and has perfect aim. He also has an affinity for arachnids. I, Spyder flies
a black helicopter.